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1 Quandoquidem inter nos sanctissima divitiarum maiestas, esti funesta pecunia templo nondum habitas -Among us, the god most revered is Wealth, but so far it has no temple of its own
• What hurts, often instructs. One learns by bitter/adverse experienceLatin Quotes (Latin to English) > Quandoquidem inter nos sanctissima divitiarum maiestas, esti funesta pecunia templo nondum habitas -Among us, the god most revered is Wealth, but so far it has no temple of its own
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2 Capitolium
Căpĭtōlĭum, ii, n., = Kapitôlion [ = capitulum, from caput]; in a restricted sense, the Capitol, the temple of Jupiter, at Rome, built on the summit of Mons Saturnius or Tarpeius by the Tarquinii, and afterwards splendidly adorned, Liv. 1, 55, 1 sq.; v. Class. Dict.; Verg. A. 9, 448; opp. to the Arx, and separated from it by the Intermontium.—In a more extended sense, the whole hill (hence called Mons or Clivus Capitolinus), including the temple and citadel, separated from the Palatine Hill by the Forum Romanum, now Campidoglio. Acc. to a fanciful etym., this word is derived from the discovery of a man's head in laying the foundations of the temple, Varr. L. L. 5, § 41 Müll.; Liv. 1, 55, 6: [p. 287] which Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 345, and Arn. 6, p. 194, also give as the head of a certain Tolus or Olus. The Capitolimn was regarded by the Romans as indestructible, and was adopted as a symbol of eternity, Verg. A. 9, 448; Hor. C. 3, 30, 8 sq. Orell. ad loc.— Poet., in plur., Verg. A. 8, 347; Ov. A. A. 3, 115; Prop. 4 (5), 4, 27; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 397.—2.Căpĭtōlĭum Vĕtus, the Old Capitol, an earlier temple of Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva, on the Quirinal, Varr. L. L. 5, § 158; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, 713.—II.Transf.A.The citadel of any town, e. g. in Capua, Suet. Tib. 40; id. Calig. 57;B.in Beneventum,
id. Gram. 9; cf. also Plaut, Curc. 2, 2, 19; Sil. 11, 267; Inscr. Orell. 68 (Veronae); 3314 (Faleriis); 6139 (Constantinae); 6978 sq.—In eccl. Lat., any heathen temple, Prud. contr. Symm. 1, 632. -
3 Capitolium Vetus
Căpĭtōlĭum, ii, n., = Kapitôlion [ = capitulum, from caput]; in a restricted sense, the Capitol, the temple of Jupiter, at Rome, built on the summit of Mons Saturnius or Tarpeius by the Tarquinii, and afterwards splendidly adorned, Liv. 1, 55, 1 sq.; v. Class. Dict.; Verg. A. 9, 448; opp. to the Arx, and separated from it by the Intermontium.—In a more extended sense, the whole hill (hence called Mons or Clivus Capitolinus), including the temple and citadel, separated from the Palatine Hill by the Forum Romanum, now Campidoglio. Acc. to a fanciful etym., this word is derived from the discovery of a man's head in laying the foundations of the temple, Varr. L. L. 5, § 41 Müll.; Liv. 1, 55, 6: [p. 287] which Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 345, and Arn. 6, p. 194, also give as the head of a certain Tolus or Olus. The Capitolimn was regarded by the Romans as indestructible, and was adopted as a symbol of eternity, Verg. A. 9, 448; Hor. C. 3, 30, 8 sq. Orell. ad loc.— Poet., in plur., Verg. A. 8, 347; Ov. A. A. 3, 115; Prop. 4 (5), 4, 27; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 397.—2.Căpĭtōlĭum Vĕtus, the Old Capitol, an earlier temple of Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva, on the Quirinal, Varr. L. L. 5, § 158; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, 713.—II.Transf.A.The citadel of any town, e. g. in Capua, Suet. Tib. 40; id. Calig. 57;B.in Beneventum,
id. Gram. 9; cf. also Plaut, Curc. 2, 2, 19; Sil. 11, 267; Inscr. Orell. 68 (Veronae); 3314 (Faleriis); 6139 (Constantinae); 6978 sq.—In eccl. Lat., any heathen temple, Prud. contr. Symm. 1, 632. -
4 Janus
Jānus, i, m. [root i, ire, prop. a going, a going through, passage; cf. janua], an old Italian deity. He was represented with a face on the front and another on the back of his head, Ov. F. 1, 245;II.hence, anceps,
id. M. 14, 334. The month of January, Mensis Jani, Ov. F. 2, 51, was sacred to him, as were all other beginnings. The myth makes him a king of Latium or Etruria, where he hospitably received Saturn when expelled by Jupiter from Crete, Macr. S. 1, 7, 8, 9. He had a small temple in the Forum, with two doors opposite to each other, which in time of war stood open and in time of peace were shut;the temple was thrice closed on this account: in the time of Numa, after the first Punic war, and after the battle of Actium,
Ov. F. 1, 281. With reference to his temple, the deity was called Janus geminus, or Janus Quirinus, Macr. S. 1, 9; Suet. Aug. 22; for which, poet.:Janus Quirini,
Hor. C. 4, 15, 9.—Joined with pater:Januspater,
Gell. 5, 12, 5.—Transf.A.The temple of Janus:B.Janum ad infimum Argiletum indicem pacis bellique fecit,
Liv. 1, 19; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 1.—An arched passageway, covered passage, arcade:C.janos tres faciendos locavit,
Liv. 41, 27; 2, 49; Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; Suet. Aug. 31.—In partic., [p. 1013] Jani, four arched passages in the Roman Forum, where the merchants and moneychangers had their stand:D.qui Puteal Janumque timet, celeresque Calendas,
Ov. R. Am. 561:haec Janus summus ab imo Prodocet,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 54:postquam omnis res mea Janum Ad medium fracta est,
id. S. 2, 3, 18; Cic. Off. 2, 25, 90; id. Phil. 6, 5, 15 al.—A year:vive, vale et totidem venturos congere Janos, quot, etc.,
Aus. Ep. 20, 13. -
5 Olimpus
Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:A.cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:B.cursus,
Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:palma,
Verg. G. 3, 49:corona,
Suet. Ner. 25:rami, i. e. oleaster,
Stat. Th. 6, 554:palaestra,
Luc. 4, 614.—Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—C.Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):D.pulvis,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:certamen,
Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):2.certamina,
the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:ludi,
id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:delubrum Olympii Jovis,
Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;and in Syracuse,
Liv. 24, 21:equa,
that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—Subst.a.Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—b.Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—c.Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):E.ad Olympia proficisci,
Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;opp. to the games held elsewhere),
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,
Liv. 28, 7:Olympiorum victoria,
the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:F.si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,
id. ib. 2, 10, 18;2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,
id. ib. 2, 23, 42:sextā Olympiade,
Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:quinquennis Olympias,
Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:ter senas vidit Olympiadas,
Mart. 7, 40, 6.—Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1. -
6 Olumpus
Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:A.cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:B.cursus,
Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:palma,
Verg. G. 3, 49:corona,
Suet. Ner. 25:rami, i. e. oleaster,
Stat. Th. 6, 554:palaestra,
Luc. 4, 614.—Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—C.Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):D.pulvis,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:certamen,
Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):2.certamina,
the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:ludi,
id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:delubrum Olympii Jovis,
Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;and in Syracuse,
Liv. 24, 21:equa,
that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—Subst.a.Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—b.Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—c.Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):E.ad Olympia proficisci,
Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;opp. to the games held elsewhere),
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,
Liv. 28, 7:Olympiorum victoria,
the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:F.si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,
id. ib. 2, 10, 18;2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,
id. ib. 2, 23, 42:sextā Olympiade,
Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:quinquennis Olympias,
Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:ter senas vidit Olympiadas,
Mart. 7, 40, 6.—Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1. -
7 Olympia
Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:A.cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:B.cursus,
Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:palma,
Verg. G. 3, 49:corona,
Suet. Ner. 25:rami, i. e. oleaster,
Stat. Th. 6, 554:palaestra,
Luc. 4, 614.—Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—C.Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):D.pulvis,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:certamen,
Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):2.certamina,
the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:ludi,
id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:delubrum Olympii Jovis,
Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;and in Syracuse,
Liv. 24, 21:equa,
that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—Subst.a.Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—b.Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—c.Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):E.ad Olympia proficisci,
Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;opp. to the games held elsewhere),
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,
Liv. 28, 7:Olympiorum victoria,
the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:F.si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,
id. ib. 2, 10, 18;2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,
id. ib. 2, 23, 42:sextā Olympiade,
Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:quinquennis Olympias,
Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:ter senas vidit Olympiadas,
Mart. 7, 40, 6.—Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1. -
8 Olympiacus
Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:A.cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:B.cursus,
Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:palma,
Verg. G. 3, 49:corona,
Suet. Ner. 25:rami, i. e. oleaster,
Stat. Th. 6, 554:palaestra,
Luc. 4, 614.—Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—C.Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):D.pulvis,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:certamen,
Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):2.certamina,
the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:ludi,
id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:delubrum Olympii Jovis,
Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;and in Syracuse,
Liv. 24, 21:equa,
that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—Subst.a.Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—b.Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—c.Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):E.ad Olympia proficisci,
Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;opp. to the games held elsewhere),
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,
Liv. 28, 7:Olympiorum victoria,
the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:F.si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,
id. ib. 2, 10, 18;2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,
id. ib. 2, 23, 42:sextā Olympiade,
Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:quinquennis Olympias,
Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:ter senas vidit Olympiadas,
Mart. 7, 40, 6.—Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1. -
9 Olympianus
Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:A.cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:B.cursus,
Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:palma,
Verg. G. 3, 49:corona,
Suet. Ner. 25:rami, i. e. oleaster,
Stat. Th. 6, 554:palaestra,
Luc. 4, 614.—Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—C.Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):D.pulvis,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:certamen,
Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):2.certamina,
the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:ludi,
id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:delubrum Olympii Jovis,
Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;and in Syracuse,
Liv. 24, 21:equa,
that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—Subst.a.Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—b.Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—c.Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):E.ad Olympia proficisci,
Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;opp. to the games held elsewhere),
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,
Liv. 28, 7:Olympiorum victoria,
the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:F.si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,
id. ib. 2, 10, 18;2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,
id. ib. 2, 23, 42:sextā Olympiade,
Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:quinquennis Olympias,
Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:ter senas vidit Olympiadas,
Mart. 7, 40, 6.—Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1. -
10 Olympium
Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:A.cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:B.cursus,
Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:palma,
Verg. G. 3, 49:corona,
Suet. Ner. 25:rami, i. e. oleaster,
Stat. Th. 6, 554:palaestra,
Luc. 4, 614.—Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—C.Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):D.pulvis,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:certamen,
Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):2.certamina,
the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:ludi,
id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:delubrum Olympii Jovis,
Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;and in Syracuse,
Liv. 24, 21:equa,
that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—Subst.a.Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—b.Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—c.Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):E.ad Olympia proficisci,
Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;opp. to the games held elsewhere),
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,
Liv. 28, 7:Olympiorum victoria,
the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:F.si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,
id. ib. 2, 10, 18;2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,
id. ib. 2, 23, 42:sextā Olympiade,
Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:quinquennis Olympias,
Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:ter senas vidit Olympiadas,
Mart. 7, 40, 6.—Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1. -
11 aedis or aedēs
aedis or aedēs is ( acc plur. usu aedīs), f [AID-], a dwelling of the gods, temple, sanctuary (usu. a single edifice without partitions, while templum is a larger structure): Minervae: aedīs sacras incendere: in aede sonare (of poems), to be recited in the temple, H.: vacua Romanis vatibus, i. e. the Library in the Palatine Temple of Apollo, H.—Esp., a private chapel, sanctuary in a dwelling: decora, H.— Sing, a room, apartment, Cu.— Plur, a dwelling for men, house, habitation: matrona in aedibus, T.: regiae: ex aedibus Cethegi alqd ferre: domus salutantum totis vomit aedibus undam, i. e. from all parts, V.: cavae aedes, the vaulted mansion, V.—Poet., the cells (of bees), V. -
12 aedituus
-
13 bibliotheca
biblĭŏthēca (also bī̆blĭŏthēcē, Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 3; Inscr. Grut. 584;and BYBL-,
Inscr. Orell. 40; 41; 1172), ae, f., = bibliothêkê, a library; and, as in Greek and English, both a library-room and a collection of books, Fest. p. 28. The expl. of Isidorus applies to the first signif.: bibliotheca est locus, ubi reponuntur libri, biblos enim Graece liber, thêkê repositorium dicitur, Isid. Orig. 15, 5, 5; cf. id. ib. 18, 9, 3;6, 3, 1. The first public library at Rome was collected by Asinius Pollio A.U.C. 715, B.C. 39, in the atrium of the Temple of Liberty,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 115; 35, 2, 2, § 10; Isid. Orig. 6, 5, 2; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 71; Quint. 11, 3, 4. Augustus founded two others, the Octavian, named after his sister Octavia, A.U.C. 721, B.C. 33, near the Theatre of Marcellus, Plut. Vit. Marcell.; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 60 and 69 Jahn;and five years after, the Palatine (Gr. and Lat.) Library, on the Palatine Hill, in the Temple of Apollo,
Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 17; Suet. Aug. 29; Dio, 53, 1; Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41. Besides these there were other considerable libraries in Rome, e. g. in the Temple of Peace, Gell. 16, 8, 2;in the house of Tiberius,
id. 13, 19;but esp. one founded by Trajan,
id. 11, 17, and united by Diocletian with his Thermis, Vop. Prob. 2. Individuals also possessed large libraries, Cic. Fam. 7, 28, 2; id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 5; id. Att. 4, 10, 1; id. Div. 2, 3, 8; id. de Or. 1, 44, 195; Quint. 10, 1, 104; 10, 1, 57; Plut. Lucull.; Hor. C. 1, 29, 13; Sen. Tranq. 9; Suet. Aug. 56;esp. at their country-seats,
Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 7; Mart. 7, 17; Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8 al.—The books were arranged in cases or on shelves along the walls (armaria, foruli, loculamenta, capsae).— The librarian, or person who had the charge of the books, was called a bibliothecā, Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41, or bibliothecarius, v. Dict. of Antiq. -
14 bibliothece
biblĭŏthēca (also bī̆blĭŏthēcē, Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 3; Inscr. Grut. 584;and BYBL-,
Inscr. Orell. 40; 41; 1172), ae, f., = bibliothêkê, a library; and, as in Greek and English, both a library-room and a collection of books, Fest. p. 28. The expl. of Isidorus applies to the first signif.: bibliotheca est locus, ubi reponuntur libri, biblos enim Graece liber, thêkê repositorium dicitur, Isid. Orig. 15, 5, 5; cf. id. ib. 18, 9, 3;6, 3, 1. The first public library at Rome was collected by Asinius Pollio A.U.C. 715, B.C. 39, in the atrium of the Temple of Liberty,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 115; 35, 2, 2, § 10; Isid. Orig. 6, 5, 2; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 71; Quint. 11, 3, 4. Augustus founded two others, the Octavian, named after his sister Octavia, A.U.C. 721, B.C. 33, near the Theatre of Marcellus, Plut. Vit. Marcell.; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 60 and 69 Jahn;and five years after, the Palatine (Gr. and Lat.) Library, on the Palatine Hill, in the Temple of Apollo,
Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 17; Suet. Aug. 29; Dio, 53, 1; Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41. Besides these there were other considerable libraries in Rome, e. g. in the Temple of Peace, Gell. 16, 8, 2;in the house of Tiberius,
id. 13, 19;but esp. one founded by Trajan,
id. 11, 17, and united by Diocletian with his Thermis, Vop. Prob. 2. Individuals also possessed large libraries, Cic. Fam. 7, 28, 2; id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 5; id. Att. 4, 10, 1; id. Div. 2, 3, 8; id. de Or. 1, 44, 195; Quint. 10, 1, 104; 10, 1, 57; Plut. Lucull.; Hor. C. 1, 29, 13; Sen. Tranq. 9; Suet. Aug. 56;esp. at their country-seats,
Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 7; Mart. 7, 17; Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8 al.—The books were arranged in cases or on shelves along the walls (armaria, foruli, loculamenta, capsae).— The librarian, or person who had the charge of the books, was called a bibliothecā, Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41, or bibliothecarius, v. Dict. of Antiq. -
15 Carya
Căryae, ārum, f., = Karuai, a village in Laconia, with a temple of Diana Caryatis (now still Karyes), Liv. 34, 26, 9; 35, 27, 12. —In sing.: Cărya, Vitr. 1, 1, 5.—II.Hence,A. B.Căryā-tis, ĭdis, f., = Karuatis.1.An epithet of Diana, Serv. ad Verg. E. 8, 30.—2.Căry-ātĭdes, the maidens of Caryœ serving in the temple of Diana, a statue of Praxiteles, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 23.—(β).In architecture, female figures used instead of columns in buildings, Caryatides, Vitr. 1, 1, 5 (v. the representation of such a Caryatide from the temple of Pallas Polias, at Athens, in O. Müller, Denkm. d. alt. Kunst, 101, and Dict. of Antiq.).—3. -
16 Caryae
Căryae, ārum, f., = Karuai, a village in Laconia, with a temple of Diana Caryatis (now still Karyes), Liv. 34, 26, 9; 35, 27, 12. —In sing.: Cărya, Vitr. 1, 1, 5.—II.Hence,A. B.Căryā-tis, ĭdis, f., = Karuatis.1.An epithet of Diana, Serv. ad Verg. E. 8, 30.—2.Căry-ātĭdes, the maidens of Caryœ serving in the temple of Diana, a statue of Praxiteles, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 23.—(β).In architecture, female figures used instead of columns in buildings, Caryatides, Vitr. 1, 1, 5 (v. the representation of such a Caryatide from the temple of Pallas Polias, at Athens, in O. Müller, Denkm. d. alt. Kunst, 101, and Dict. of Antiq.).—3. -
17 Caryates
Căryae, ārum, f., = Karuai, a village in Laconia, with a temple of Diana Caryatis (now still Karyes), Liv. 34, 26, 9; 35, 27, 12. —In sing.: Cărya, Vitr. 1, 1, 5.—II.Hence,A. B.Căryā-tis, ĭdis, f., = Karuatis.1.An epithet of Diana, Serv. ad Verg. E. 8, 30.—2.Căry-ātĭdes, the maidens of Caryœ serving in the temple of Diana, a statue of Praxiteles, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 23.—(β).In architecture, female figures used instead of columns in buildings, Caryatides, Vitr. 1, 1, 5 (v. the representation of such a Caryatide from the temple of Pallas Polias, at Athens, in O. Müller, Denkm. d. alt. Kunst, 101, and Dict. of Antiq.).—3. -
18 Caryatides
Căryae, ārum, f., = Karuai, a village in Laconia, with a temple of Diana Caryatis (now still Karyes), Liv. 34, 26, 9; 35, 27, 12. —In sing.: Cărya, Vitr. 1, 1, 5.—II.Hence,A. B.Căryā-tis, ĭdis, f., = Karuatis.1.An epithet of Diana, Serv. ad Verg. E. 8, 30.—2.Căry-ātĭdes, the maidens of Caryœ serving in the temple of Diana, a statue of Praxiteles, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 23.—(β).In architecture, female figures used instead of columns in buildings, Caryatides, Vitr. 1, 1, 5 (v. the representation of such a Caryatide from the temple of Pallas Polias, at Athens, in O. Müller, Denkm. d. alt. Kunst, 101, and Dict. of Antiq.).—3. -
19 Caryatis
Căryae, ārum, f., = Karuai, a village in Laconia, with a temple of Diana Caryatis (now still Karyes), Liv. 34, 26, 9; 35, 27, 12. —In sing.: Cărya, Vitr. 1, 1, 5.—II.Hence,A. B.Căryā-tis, ĭdis, f., = Karuatis.1.An epithet of Diana, Serv. ad Verg. E. 8, 30.—2.Căry-ātĭdes, the maidens of Caryœ serving in the temple of Diana, a statue of Praxiteles, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 23.—(β).In architecture, female figures used instead of columns in buildings, Caryatides, Vitr. 1, 1, 5 (v. the representation of such a Caryatide from the temple of Pallas Polias, at Athens, in O. Müller, Denkm. d. alt. Kunst, 101, and Dict. of Antiq.).—3. -
20 donarium
dōnārĭum, ii, n. [donum], the place in a temple where the votive offerings were kept, a temple treasure-chamber (perh. not ante-Aug.), Luc. 9, 516; App. M. 1, p. 221. —II.Meton.A. B.A votive offering, Liv. 42, 28; Gell. 2, 10, 3; Aur. Vict. Caes. 35; Vulg. Exod. 36, 3 al.
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